May 26, 2012 By Dave Rongey ©2007-2012Author - Licensed Electrical Contractor Filed under electrical circuit
|
|
Understanding Electrical Circuit Wiring |
|
Series and Parallel Electrical Circuit Wiring
I am leaving the breaker for the house fan off until I can correct the wiring in the panel and purchase a tie bar to connect the breaker switches.
Originally, the 3-wire Romex was split into the separate circuits inside a double wide outlet box with only one outlet in it. It was a jumble of wires, so I moved the split to a separate junction box.
I added two “convenience” outlets to the BR loop, the first being a GFCI that cuts power to the whole circuit.
I have tested all the outlets, and they read 121V. I have one set of switched wires waiting for a light for over the sink, and a ceiling fixture box with a temporary drop light socket.
The light socket reads 121V, but all light bulbs screwed into it burn out immediately.
They never did with the previous fixture. So, I am at a loss to figure out what could be the source of the problem.
Any help would be appreciated.
This electrical question came from: Frank, a Homeowner from New England, USA
Additional Comments: Looks good!
Dave The Electrician Replies:
Thanks for your electrical question Frank.
Frank, one possibility is that it sounds like you have wired the lighting circuit in series and not parallel.
An Example of Series and Parallel Wiring
- Series wring is where the load of the entire circuit is being passed through each light bulb, which would essentially make the light bulb filament work just like a fuse.
- Parallel wiring is where the circuit is tapped into for each light or electrical device, and the circuit will not fail if one of the electrical devices is removed or disconnected.
Double check the electrical circuit wiring configuration and your connections.
RESOURCES
Electrical outlet wiring
Wiring Electrical Outlet for the Home
Home electrical wiring includes 110 volt outlets and 220 volt outlets and receptacles which are common place in every home. See how wiring electrical outlets for the home are done.
Electric panel Wiring
House Wiring Circuits and Circuit Breakers
This article looks at common 120 volt and 240 volt house wiring circuits and the circuit breakers that are installed identifying the types and amperage sizes used in most homes.
electrical circuits

Electric Circuit Listing
The size of the home electrical service panel is designed by calculating the square footage of the home and factoring in the code requirements for the electrical circuits that are required.
circuit breaker
Electrical Wiring Protection using Circuit Breakers
A guide to home electrical circuit breakers and how they work to protect your electrical wiring. When properly installed, your home electrical wiring is protected by a circuit protection device.
For more information about Circuit Wiring
Circuit Wiring
Electrical Circuit Wiring
This article looks at common 120 volt and 240 volt house wiring circuits and the circuit breakers that are installed identifying the types and amperage sizes used in most homes.
Be Careful and Be Safe - Never Work on Energized Circuits!
Consult your Local Building Department about Permits and Inspections for all projects.
For Best Results Consult a Licensed Electrical Contractor in Your Area


