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Wiring a Kitchen Range Power Cord

wiringt-a-range-cord

Summary:
Fully Described Electric Range Installation with a typical 220 Volt electric power cord wiring system. You may find yourself with either a 3-wire or 4-wire electric range. Lets look at how the electric range is wired and what to do if your cord does not match the plug.




An electric range can be wired to work with either a 3-wire or 4-wire circuit. All new installations require the 4-wire circuit which has a separate insulated neutral wire and the separate ground wire along with the 2-hot wires. In this case where the home is older than the new electric range here's what you would have to do:
You need to purchase a 3-Wire Range Cord. Remove the 4-Wire Range Cord and install the replacement 3-Wire Range Cord.
Next where the wires are connected to the electric range you will need to re-install the Bonding Jumper which goes between the Grounded Screw and the Neutral Terminal as shown in the 3-WIRE HOOK UP wiring diagram below. The Grounded Screw is attached to the metal frame of the electric range and is usually located under the neutral wire terminal location.

Electrical Wiring for a Four Terminal Range Cord Connection

 

OLDER HOMES AND ELECTRIC RANGES NEWER HOMES AND ELECTRIC RANGES
3-wire-range-cord 4-wire-range-cord
3-wire-range-outlet
NEMA 10-50R 50AMP-125/250VOLT
4-wire-range-outlet
NEMA 14-50 50AMP-125/250VOLT
This system can be configured depending on what your wiring situation is.
For example you could be faced with the following situations:
converting an old 3-wire outlet
to a new electric range
converting a new 4-wire outlet
to an old electric range
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